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CSS :first-letter pseudo-element

CSS Reference Complete CSS Reference

Example

Add a special style to the first character of a paragraph:

<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
p:first-letter
{
color:#ff0000;
font-size:xx-large;
}
</style>
</head>

<body>
<p>This is a text.</p>
</body>
</html>

Try it yourself »

Definition and Usage

The :first-letter pseudo-element adds a style to the first character of a text.

Note: The following properties apply to the :first-letter pseudo-element: 

  • font properties
  • color properties 
  • background properties
  • margin properties
  • padding properties
  • border properties
  • text-decoration
  • vertical-align (only if 'float' is 'none')
  • text-transform
  • line-height
  • float
  • clear

Pseudo-elements can also be combined with CSS classes: 

p.article:first-letter {color:#FF0000}

<p class="article">A paragraph in an article</p>

The example above will set the first letter of all paragraphs with class="article" to red.


Browser Support

Internet Explorer Firefox Opera Google Chrome Safari

The :first-letter pseudo-element is supported in all major browsers.


Related Pages

CSS tutorial: CSS Pseudo elements


CSS Reference Complete CSS Reference

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