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C++ cmath tan() function

❮ Math Functions


Example

Return the tangent of different angles:

const double PI = 3.141592653589793;
cout << tan(3);
cout << tan(-3);
cout << tan(0);
cout << tan(PI);
cout << tan(PI / 2.0);
Try it Yourself »

Definition and Usage

The tan() function returns the tangent of an angle.

The tan() function is defined in the <cmath> header file.

Note: Angles are measured in radians.

Tip: It is convenient to create a constant for PI so that you can use fractions of PI for angles. Some implementations of the <cmath> library include a constant M_PI but it is not guaranteed to be available.


Syntax

One of the following:

tan(double angle);
tan(float angle);

Parameter Values

Parameter Description
angle Required. An angle in radians to find the tangent of.
If this is an integer type then it will be treated as a double.

Technical Details

Returns: A float value (if the argument is float) or double value (in any other case) representing the tangent of an angle.

❮ Math Functions

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