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CSS References

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CSS Properties

accent-color align-content align-items align-self all animation animation-delay animation-direction animation-duration animation-fill-mode animation-iteration-count animation-name animation-play-state animation-timing-function aspect-ratio backdrop-filter backface-visibility background background-attachment background-blend-mode background-clip background-color background-image background-origin background-position background-position-x background-position-y background-repeat background-size block-size border border-block border-block-color border-block-end border-block-end-color border-block-end-style border-block-end-width border-block-start border-block-start-color border-block-start-style border-block-start-width border-block-style border-block-width border-bottom border-bottom-color border-bottom-left-radius border-bottom-right-radius border-bottom-style border-bottom-width border-collapse border-color border-end-end-radius border-end-start-radius border-image border-image-outset 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@container content counter-increment counter-reset counter-set @counter-style cursor direction display empty-cells filter flex flex-basis flex-direction flex-flow flex-grow flex-shrink flex-wrap float font @font-face font-family font-feature-settings font-kerning @font-palette-values font-size font-size-adjust font-stretch font-style font-variant font-variant-caps font-weight gap grid grid-area grid-auto-columns grid-auto-flow grid-auto-rows grid-column grid-column-end grid-column-start grid-row grid-row-end grid-row-start grid-template grid-template-areas grid-template-columns grid-template-rows hanging-punctuation height hyphens hyphenate-character image-rendering @import initial-letter inline-size inset inset-block inset-block-end inset-block-start inset-inline inset-inline-end inset-inline-start isolation justify-content justify-items justify-self @keyframes @layer left letter-spacing line-height list-style list-style-image list-style-position list-style-type margin margin-block margin-block-end margin-block-start margin-bottom margin-inline margin-inline-end margin-inline-start margin-left margin-right margin-top marker marker-end marker-mid marker-start mask mask-clip mask-composite mask-image mask-mode mask-origin mask-position mask-repeat mask-size mask-type max-block-size max-height max-inline-size max-width @media min-block-size min-inline-size min-height min-width mix-blend-mode @namespace object-fit object-position offset offset-anchor offset-distance offset-path offset-position offset-rotate opacity order orphans outline outline-color outline-offset outline-style outline-width overflow overflow-anchor overflow-wrap overflow-x overflow-y overscroll-behavior overscroll-behavior-block overscroll-behavior-inline overscroll-behavior-x overscroll-behavior-y padding padding-block padding-block-end padding-block-start padding-bottom padding-inline padding-inline-end padding-inline-start padding-left padding-right padding-top @page page-break-after page-break-before page-break-inside paint-order perspective perspective-origin place-content place-items place-self pointer-events position @property quotes resize right rotate row-gap scale @scope scroll-behavior scroll-margin scroll-margin-block scroll-margin-block-end scroll-margin-block-start scroll-margin-bottom scroll-margin-inline scroll-margin-inline-end scroll-margin-inline-start scroll-margin-left scroll-margin-right scroll-margin-top scroll-padding scroll-padding-block scroll-padding-block-end scroll-padding-block-start scroll-padding-bottom scroll-padding-inline scroll-padding-inline-end scroll-padding-inline-start scroll-padding-left scroll-padding-right scroll-padding-top scroll-snap-align scroll-snap-stop scroll-snap-type scrollbar-color shape-outside @starting-style @supports tab-size table-layout text-align text-align-last text-decoration text-decoration-color text-decoration-line text-decoration-style text-decoration-thickness text-emphasis text-emphasis-color text-emphasis-position text-emphasis-style text-indent text-justify text-orientation text-overflow text-shadow text-transform text-underline-offset text-underline-position top transform transform-origin transform-style transition transition-delay transition-duration transition-property transition-timing-function translate unicode-bidi user-select vertical-align visibility white-space widows width word-break word-spacing word-wrap writing-mode z-index zoom



CSS ray() Function

❮ CSS Functions Reference

Example

Rays with different angles:

#square1 {
  width: 65px;
  height: 65px;
  background: yellow;
  offset-position: bottom right;
  offset-path: ray(45deg);
}

#square2 {
  width: 65px;
  height: 65px;
  background: pink;
  offset-position: top right;
  offset-path: ray(-25deg);
}

#square3 {
  width: 65px;
  height: 65px;
  background: salmon;
  offset-position: bottom left;
  offset-path: ray(90deg);
}
Try it Yourself »

More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Definition and Usage

The CSS ray() function defines the offset-path line segment that an animated element should follow. The line segment is called "ray". The ray begins from an offset-position and goes in the direction of the specified angle.

The ray() function is used with the offset-path property.

Version: CSS Motion Path Module Level 1

Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the function.

Function
ray() 116  116 122 17 102


CSS Syntax

ray(angle size contain at position)
Value Description
angle Required. Specifies the direction/angle of the ray
size Optional. Specifies the length of the ray, which is the distance between offset-distance 0% and 100%, relative to the containing box. It accepts one of the following keyword values:
  • closest-side - (default) The distance between the ray's starting point and the closest side of the containing block
  • closest-corner - The distance between the ray's starting point and the closest corner of the containing block
  • farthest-side - The distance between the ray's starting point and the farthest side of the containing block
  • farthest-corner - The distance between the ray's starting point and the farthest corner of the containing block
  • sides - The distance between the ray's starting point and the point where the line segment intersects the containing block's boundary
contain Optional. Reduces the length of ray to assure that the element stays within the containing block even at offset-distance: 100%
at position Optional. Specifies the starting point of the ray and where the element is placed in its containing block. If omitted, it uses the offset-position value of the element. If the element does not have an offset-position value, the element is placed at the center (or 50% 50%) of the containing block

More Examples

Example

Animation of offset-path and ray():

 #frameDiv {
  width: 200px;
  height: 200px;
  margin: 20px;
  position: relative;
  border: solid black 1px;
  background-color: rgb(205, 242, 205);
}

#frameDiv > div {
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  background-color: hotpink;
  offset-path: ray(45deg);
  animation: moveDiv 3s 3;
}

@keyframes moveDiv {
  100% { offset-distance: 100%; }
}
Try it Yourself »

CSS reference: offset-path property.


❮ CSS Functions Reference

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