Menu
×
   ❮   
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON JAVA PHP HOW TO W3.CSS C C++ C# BOOTSTRAP REACT MYSQL JQUERY EXCEL XML DJANGO NUMPY PANDAS NODEJS R TYPESCRIPT ANGULAR GIT POSTGRESQL MONGODB ASP AI GO KOTLIN SASS VUE DSA GEN AI SCIPY AWS CYBERSECURITY DATA SCIENCE
     ❯   

C stdio fclose() Function

❮ C stdio Library


Example

Close a file after reading its contents:

FILE *fptr;

// Open a file in read mode
fptr = fopen("filename.txt", "r");

// Store the content of the file
char myString[100];

// Read the content and store it inside myString
fgets(myString, 100, fptr);

// Print the file content
printf("%s", myString);

// Close the file
fclose(fptr);
Try it Yourself »

Definition and Usage

The fclose() function closes a file. Closing a file will finish saving content into the file and clear memory that was used by the file pointer.

The fclose() function is defined in the <stdio.h> header file.


Syntax

fclose(FILE * fptr);

Parameter Values

Parameter Description
fptr Required. A file pointer, usually created by the fopen() function.

Technical Details

Returns: An int value which is 0 if the file was closed successfully. A different value indicates that an error occurred.

❮ C stdio Library

×

Contact Sales

If you want to use W3Schools services as an educational institution, team or enterprise, send us an e-mail:
sales@w3schools.com

Report Error

If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, send us an e-mail:
help@w3schools.com

W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use, cookie and privacy policy.

Copyright 1999-2024 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved. W3Schools is Powered by W3.CSS.