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CSS References

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accent-color align-content align-items align-self all animation animation-delay animation-direction animation-duration animation-fill-mode animation-iteration-count animation-name animation-play-state animation-timing-function aspect-ratio backdrop-filter backface-visibility background background-attachment background-blend-mode background-clip background-color background-image background-origin background-position background-position-x background-position-y background-repeat background-size block-size border border-block border-block-color border-block-end border-block-end-color border-block-end-style border-block-end-width border-block-start border-block-start-color border-block-start-style border-block-start-width border-block-style border-block-width border-bottom border-bottom-color border-bottom-left-radius border-bottom-right-radius border-bottom-style border-bottom-width border-collapse border-color border-end-end-radius border-end-start-radius border-image border-image-outset border-image-repeat border-image-slice border-image-source border-image-width border-inline border-inline-color border-inline-end border-inline-end-color border-inline-end-style border-inline-end-width border-inline-start border-inline-start-color border-inline-start-style border-inline-start-width border-inline-style border-inline-width border-left border-left-color border-left-style border-left-width border-radius border-right border-right-color border-right-style border-right-width border-spacing border-start-end-radius border-start-start-radius border-style border-top border-top-color border-top-left-radius border-top-right-radius border-top-style border-top-width border-width bottom box-decoration-break box-reflect box-shadow box-sizing break-after break-before break-inside caption-side caret-color @charset clear clip clip-path color color-scheme column-count column-fill column-gap column-rule column-rule-color column-rule-style column-rule-width column-span column-width columns content counter-increment counter-reset counter-set cursor direction display empty-cells filter flex flex-basis flex-direction flex-flow flex-grow flex-shrink flex-wrap float font @font-face font-family font-feature-settings font-kerning font-size font-size-adjust font-stretch font-style font-variant font-variant-caps font-weight gap grid grid-area grid-auto-columns grid-auto-flow grid-auto-rows grid-column grid-column-end grid-column-start grid-row grid-row-end grid-row-start grid-template grid-template-areas grid-template-columns grid-template-rows hanging-punctuation height hyphens hyphenate-character image-rendering @import initial-letter inline-size inset inset-block inset-block-end inset-block-start inset-inline inset-inline-end inset-inline-start isolation justify-content justify-items justify-self @keyframes left letter-spacing line-height list-style list-style-image list-style-position list-style-type margin margin-block margin-block-end margin-block-start margin-bottom margin-inline margin-inline-end margin-inline-start margin-left margin-right margin-top marker marker-end marker-mid marker-start mask mask-clip mask-composite mask-image mask-mode mask-origin mask-position mask-repeat mask-size mask-type max-block-size max-height max-inline-size max-width @media min-block-size min-inline-size min-height min-width mix-blend-mode object-fit object-position offset offset-anchor offset-distance offset-path offset-position offset-rotate opacity order orphans outline outline-color outline-offset outline-style outline-width overflow overflow-anchor overflow-wrap overflow-x overflow-y overscroll-behavior overscroll-behavior-block overscroll-behavior-inline overscroll-behavior-x overscroll-behavior-y padding padding-block padding-block-end padding-block-start padding-bottom padding-inline padding-inline-end padding-inline-start padding-left padding-right padding-top page-break-after page-break-before page-break-inside paint-order perspective perspective-origin place-content place-items place-self pointer-events position @property quotes resize right rotate row-gap scale scroll-behavior scroll-margin scroll-margin-block scroll-margin-block-end scroll-margin-block-start scroll-margin-bottom scroll-margin-inline scroll-margin-inline-end scroll-margin-inline-start scroll-margin-left scroll-margin-right scroll-margin-top scroll-padding scroll-padding-block scroll-padding-block-end scroll-padding-block-start scroll-padding-bottom scroll-padding-inline scroll-padding-inline-end scroll-padding-inline-start scroll-padding-left scroll-padding-right scroll-padding-top scroll-snap-align scroll-snap-stop scroll-snap-type scrollbar-color tab-size table-layout text-align text-align-last text-decoration text-decoration-color text-decoration-line text-decoration-style text-decoration-thickness text-emphasis text-emphasis-color text-emphasis-position text-emphasis-style text-indent text-justify text-orientation text-overflow text-shadow text-transform text-underline-offset text-underline-position top transform transform-origin transform-style transition transition-delay transition-duration transition-property transition-timing-function translate unicode-bidi user-select vertical-align visibility white-space widows width word-break word-spacing word-wrap writing-mode z-index zoom



CSS align-items Property


Example

Center the alignments for all the items of the flexible <div> element:

div {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}
Try it Yourself »

More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Definition and Usage

The align-items property specifies the default alignment for items inside a flexbox or grid container.

  • In a flexbox container, the flexbox items are aligned on the cross axis, which is vertical by default (opposite of flex-direction).
  • In a grid container, the grid items are aligned in the block direction. For pages in English, block direction is downward and inline direction is left to right.

For this property to have any alignment effect, the items need available space around themselves in the appropriate direction.

Tip: Use the align-self property of each item to override the align-items property.

Show demo ❯

Default value: normal
Inherited: no
Animatable: no. Read about animatable
Version: CSS3
JavaScript syntax: object.style.alignItems="center" Try it

Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the property.

Property
align-items 57.0 16.0 52.0 10.1 44.0


CSS Syntax

align-items: normal|stretch|positional alignment|flex-start|flex-end|baseline|initial|inherit;

Property Values

Value Description Play it
normal Default. Behaves like 'stretch' for flexbox and grid items, or 'start' for grid items with a defined block size. Demo ❯
stretch Items are stretched to fit the container Demo ❯
center Items are positioned at the center of the container Demo ❯
flex-start Items are positioned at the beginning of the container Demo ❯
flex-end Items are positioned at the end of the container Demo ❯
start Items are positioned at the beginning of their individual grid cells, in the block direction
end Items are positioned at the end of the their individual grid cells, in the block direction
baseline Items are positioned at the baseline of the container Demo ❯
initial Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial
inherit Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit

More Examples

Example

Items are positioned at the beginning of the container:

div {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Items are positioned at the end of the container:

div {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Items are positioned at the baseline of the container:

div {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Items are stretched to fit the container:

div {
  display: flex;
  align-items: stretch;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example with grid

Items are aligned at the start of each grid cell in the block direction:

#container {
  display: grid;
  align-items: start;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example with absolute positioning

Items are aligned at the end of each grid cell in the block direction for absolute positioned grid items:

#container {
  display: grid;
  position: relative;
  align-items: end;
}

#container > div {
  position: absolute;
}
Try it Yourself »

Related Pages

CSS tutorial: CSS grid

CSS tutorial: CSS flexbox

CSS Reference: align-content property

CSS Reference: align-self property

CSS Reference: justify-content property

CSS Reference: justify-items property

CSS Reference: justify-self property

HTML DOM reference: alignItems property


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