Menu
×
   ❮     
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON JAVA PHP HOW TO W3.CSS C C++ C# BOOTSTRAP REACT MYSQL JQUERY EXCEL XML DJANGO NUMPY PANDAS NODEJS R TYPESCRIPT ANGULAR GIT POSTGRESQL MONGODB ASP AI GO KOTLIN SASS VUE DSA GEN AI SCIPY AWS CYBERSECURITY DATA SCIENCE
     ❯   

Java Tutorial

Java HOME Java Intro Java Get Started Java Syntax Java Output Java Comments Java Variables Java Data Types Java Type Casting Java Operators Java Strings Java Math Java Booleans Java If...Else Java Switch Java While Loop Java For Loop Java Break/Continue Java Arrays

Java Methods

Java Methods Java Method Parameters Java Method Overloading Java Scope Java Recursion

Java Classes

Java OOP Java Classes/Objects Java Class Attributes Java Class Methods Java Constructors Java Modifiers Java Encapsulation Java Packages / API Java Inheritance Java Polymorphism Java Inner Classes Java Abstraction Java Interface Java Enums Java User Input Java Date Java ArrayList Java LinkedList Java List Sorting Java HashMap Java HashSet Java Iterator Java Wrapper Classes Java Exceptions Java RegEx Java Threads Java Lambda Java Advanced Sorting

Java File Handling

Java Files Java Create/Write Files Java Read Files Java Delete Files

Java How To's

Add Two Numbers Count Words Reverse a String Sum of Array Elements Convert String to Array Sort an Array Find Array Average Find Smallest Element ArrayList Loop HashMap Loop Loop Through an Enum Area of Rectangle Even or Odd Number Positive or Negative Square Root Random Number

Java Reference

Java Reference Java Keywords Java String Methods Java Math Methods Java Output Methods Java Arrays Methods Java ArrayList Methods Java LinkedList Methods Java HashMap Methods Java Scanner Methods Java Iterator Methods Java Errors & Exceptions

Java Examples

Java Examples Java Compiler Java Exercises Java Quiz Java Server Java Syllabus Java Certificate


Java ArrayList toArray() Method

❮ ArrayList Methods


Example

Get an array from an ArrayList:

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    ArrayList cars = new ArrayList();
    cars.add("Volvo");
    cars.add("BMW");
    cars.add("Ford");
    cars.add("Mazda");
    
    Object[] carsArray = cars.toArray();
    
    for(Object item : carsArray) {
      System.out.println(item);
    }
  }
}

Try it Yourself »


Definition and Usage

The toArray() method returns an array containing all of the items in the list.

If no argument is passed then the type of the returned array will be Object. If an array is passed as an argument then this method will return an array with the same data type.

If the array in the argument is large enough to contain all of the list items then this method will return the argument itself after writing the list items into it.


Syntax

One of the following:

public Object[] toArray()
public T[] toArray(T[] array)

T refers to the data type of items in the list.

Parameter Values

Parameter Description
array Optional. An array which specifies the data type of the returned array and will be returned by the method if it has enough space for the items in the list. If the array is not large enough then the method returns a new array of the same data type.

Technical Details

Returns: An array containing all of the elements of the ArrayList in order.
Throws: ArrayStoreException - If the type of the array is not compatible with the type of the ArrayList.
NullPointerException - If the argument is null.

More Examples

Example

Specify the return type of toArray():

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    ArrayList<String> cars = new ArrayList<String>();
    cars.add("Volvo");
    cars.add("BMW");
    cars.add("Ford");
    cars.add("Mazda");
    
    String[] carsArray = new String[4];
    carsArray = cars.toArray(carsArray);
    
    for(String item : carsArray) {
      System.out.println(item);
    }
  }
}

Try it Yourself »


Related Pages

Java Arrays Tutorial

Java ArrayList Tutorial


❮ ArrayList Methods
×

Contact Sales

If you want to use W3Schools services as an educational institution, team or enterprise, send us an e-mail:
sales@w3schools.com

Report Error

If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, send us an e-mail:
help@w3schools.com

W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use, cookie and privacy policy.

Copyright 1999-2024 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved. W3Schools is Powered by W3.CSS.